Digitalized production of electric motor and unmanned vehicles for agro-industrial complex (promising norms of Kazakhstan and international law)

https://www.doi.org/10.32523/2791-0954-2023-7-3-10-23

Abstract

The results of a study on new ways for Kazakhstan to introduce digital technologies into the production process of agricultural machinery plants in order to produce electric, unmanned combines, tractors, the latest equipment for the needs of the agro-industrial complex (AIC) in the future are presented. The reasons for the need to switch from internal combustion engines operating in cars to electric motors are investigated. The emphasis is placed on the fact that such a transition contributes to the ecological purity of the human environment. An important circumstance in this regard is the exhaustion of hydrocarbons (oil) after several decades. The features of the introduction of all digital technologies into the production activities of Kazakh agricultural machinery plants are analyzed in detail. The necessity of bringing self-propelled agricultural machines to the mode of unmanned movement is substantiated. New organizational and legal means of promoting digitalized production of agricultural machinery in Kazakhstan are proposed. The names of new international universal and regional agreements that need to be developed and signed in the near future, which can contribute to the digitalization of the production process of agricultural machinery in Kazakhstan and other countries, are formulated.